Indian Railways: 10 surprising facts that every student should know about

The Indian Railways boasts of a legacy spanning more than 163 years. IRCTC, its online ticketing arm, books 1 million tickets in just a few hours.The railways hold a significant presence, not just in our daily lives, but also in literature and the cinematic world, often playing a vital role in Indian movies. They've seamlessly woven themselves into the fabric of life across India.The vibrant history of Indian Railways harbours fascinating, lesser-known details that can take anyone by surprise. Out of the plethora of intriguing facts, here are just 10 handpicked ones. Let's delve into these facts and see how many you're already familiar with!
The most extensive daily transportation provider
Indian Railways, renowned as the largest daily traffic carrier, boasts an extensive network connecting the diverse tapestry of India. Operating over 12,817 trains on an average day, this colossal system serves as a lifeline, transporting approximately 24 million passengers across the nation. Beyond its sheer scale, the railways weave through varied landscapes, from bustling cities to serene countryside, offering a glimpse into India's rich cultural mosaic. Despite challenges, it remains a testament to engineering prowess, cultural integration, and logistical excellence, perpetuating its legacy as not just a transportation system but a symbol of unity traversing the vibrant heart of the country.
Indian Railways hosts the world’s highest rail bridge
The Indian Railway's bridge over River Chenab in Jammu and Kashmir stands as an engineering marvel. Spanning the picturesque Chenab Gorge, it's the world's highest rail bridge, towering at around 359 meters above the riverbed. This stunning architectural feat, part of the Udhampur-Srinagar-Baramulla Rail Link Project, symbolizes India's engineering prowess
IRCTC portal has heavy traffic
The IRCTC portal experiences substantial traffic due to its popularity among millions of users booking train tickets daily. Estimates suggest that around 12 lakh people access it per minute. The heavy influx often leads to temporary slowdowns or occasional server issues, especially during peak hours.
Indian Railways has a station spanning 2 states
Indian Railways proudly hosts the Navapur railway station, a unique junction straddling the border between Maharashtra and Gujarat. This exceptional station platform allows passengers to step across state lines simply by moving from one end to the other. Even the signboard is divided.
Elephants helped build the Indian Railways
During the inception of the Indian Railways, elephants played a pivotal role in its construction. These majestic creatures showcased their incredible strength and dexterity, aiding in the clearance of dense forests and hauling heavy machinery across challenging terrains where conventional methods faltered. Their remarkable capability to navigate through rugged landscapes proved indispensable in laying down tracks and transporting colossal materials.
Indian Railways: World’s largest employer
Indian Railways stands as a colossal employment provider globally, boasting a workforce of over 1.3 million individuals. This mammoth workforce not only drives the day-to-day operations but also embodies the diverse talent contributing to the railway's multifaceted functionalities. From engineers, station masters, and technicians to administrative staff and maintenance crews, the railway system serves as a robust job creator across various skill sets. Its significant employment capacity has not only contributed to the livelihoods of millions but also underscores the railway's pivotal role in sustaining livelihoods, fostering economic stability, and embodying an essential pillar of India's employment landscape on a global scale.
Home to the world’s longest platform
Indian Railways proudly hosts the world's longest railway platform at Gorakhpur Junction in Uttar Pradesh, stretching approximately 1,366 meters. This expansive platform can accommodate multiple trains simultaneously, showcasing the railway's efficiency in managing high traffic volumes. Serving as a bustling hub, it facilitates seamless passenger transfers and train operations. Its colossal length ensures convenience for travelers, allowing ample space for boarding and alighting.
Indian Railways has a mascot
Indian Railways introduced Bholu, an endearing white elephant, as its official mascot in 2002. This jovial giant creature, dressed as a railway guard, came to the picture on the 150th year of the Indian Railways. Inspired by the significant role elephants played in the railway's history during construction, Bholu symbolizes strength, reliability, and the enduring bond between the railways and the nation.
Gatimaan Express, the fastest Indian train
The Gatimaan Express holds the prestigious title of India's fastest train, cruising at speeds of up to 160 km/h. This high-speed marvel connects Delhi to Agra, home of the iconic Taj Mahal, in a swift journey that marries comfort and efficiency. Equipped with state-of-the-art amenities and luxurious interiors, the Gatimaan Express epitomizes modern rail travel.
Fairy Queen, the oldest functioning steam locomotive
The Fairy Queen, a timeless gem in the history of Indian Railway, reigns as the oldest working steam locomotive globally. Recognized by the Guinness World Records, this majestic engine charms passengers on special heritage runs between Delhi and Alwar. With origins dating back to 1855, its ornate design and vintage allure evoke a bygone era. The Fairy Queen stands as a cherished relic, preserving the essence of steam-powered locomotion and captivating enthusiasts with its nostalgic journey through time.