Dec 11, 2023, 08:00:00 AM | TOI.in
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Explained: From Meloni to Geert Wilders how and why far-right growing in Europe

Once marginalized on the political periphery, far-right parties are now gaining governmental positions alongside their mainstream conservative counterparts. The ascent of far-right ideologies sparks concerns about social unity, political steadiness, and the foundational values of the European Union. Geert Wilders' recent triumph in the parliamentary elections, as a far-right, anti-Islam populist, poses a pivotal moment for the Netherlands, challenging its historical image as one of Europe's most socially liberal nations. Italy's political landscape has been reshaped by the emergence of Giorgia Meloni's Brothers of Italy party and Matteo Salvini's League. Following her party's victory, Giorgia Meloni became Western Europe’s first far-right postwar prime minister. Both parties advocate nationalist and anti-immigrant policies, echoing the sentiments of fringe groups anxious about preserving Europe’s values and cultural integrity amid ongoing migration. Giorgia Meloni's stance on immigration before assuming office sheds light on this shift. The discernible surge in far-right influence is restructuring Europe's political terrain, marked by the ascent of nationalist and anti-immigrant parties reflecting broader concerns about sovereignty and cultural identity on the continent. This analysis delves into the reasons behind their rise and the mechanisms driving their ascent.

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