5 lesser-known tidbits about Napoleon's hat

In a recent auction held in Paris, a bicorne hat, famously worn by Napoleon Bonaparte during his reign as the French emperor, was sold for a staggering €1.932m (£1.69m). This particular hat is among the estimated 20 that have survived out of the 120 believed to have been owned by the renowned French military leader throughout his lifetime.
Napoleon had several hats of the same style, known as bicornes.They varied in size and quality, ranging from more practical, everyday wear to ceremonial or specially crafted pieces for significant events. After Napoleon's exile, some of his hats were collected and preserved. Today, a few of them remain in museums and private collections, serving as historical artifacts. These iconic pieces have several interesting stories and facts surrounding them. Here are 5 lesser-known tidbits about Napoleon's hat.
Two-Pointed Design: The defining characteristic of the bicorne was its two points, one at the front and one at the back. This style was popular among military officers of the time for its practicality and distinctive appearance. The two points helped deflect rainwater away from the wearer's face and shoulders.
Exaggerated Angle: Napoleon's hats often had a more pronounced angle than typical bicornes. This exaggerated angle contributed to its unique and recognizable silhouette. The design also allowed for better visibility on the battlefield.
Made by Poupard: Napoleon's preferred hatter was a man named Poupard, who crafted several of his hats. Poupard was renowned for his craftsmanship and attention to detail. While specific details about Poupard's life and interactions with Napoleon might not be extensively documented, his work and reputation as a skilled hatter have been mentioned in historical records and accounts related to Napoleon's attire and accessories.
Various Materials: Napoleon's hats were made from various materials, including beaver fur and felt, showcasing the wealth and status of the wearer.
Worn Tilted: Napoleon often wore his hat tilted to the side, which became a part of his signature style. This distinctive way of wearing it added to his iconic image. Moreover, tilting the hat allowed Napoleon to have a clear line of sight, particularly on the battlefield. It provided better visibility, enabling him to survey the troops and surroundings more effectively. The tilted sign also carried a symbolic meaning. It was seen as a non-verbal communication of authority and confidence, portraying Napoleon's strong and decisive leadership.
Napoleon's hat has been a recurring motif in art and culture, symbolizing power, authority, and historical significance. Despite Napoleon's eventual defeat and exile, his hat continues to be an enduring symbol of an era and a man whose influence on history is still studied and remembered today.