Bihar Board 10th Exam 2024: The Bihar Board Class 10 examinations commenced on February 15, 2024. It is estimated that more than 16 lakh students will be appearing for the Bihar Board
Matric, this year.
According to the timetable released by the board on its website, Science exam for class 10 is scheduled for February 20, 2024. Science typically stands out as a subject with high scoring potential due to its structured approach, emphasis on clear concepts, and focus on logical reasoning.
The syllabus is typically well-defined, outlining a clear path for learning and application.
Many concepts can be broken down into step-by-step processes, resulting in clear solutions and easier grading. As a result, if you value organised knowledge, logical reasoning, and precise solutions, studying science can lead to significant academic success. Covering the whole syllabus is often the best strategy to score well in the exam. However, with the class 10 Science exam just around the corner, here are a few essential topics students must cover from Bihar Board class 10 Science syllabus-
Chapter 1: Chemical Reaction and EquationsChemical reactions drive many processes in our daily lives. Understanding the types of chemical reactions helps us comprehend various phenomena, from rusting to combustion. Moreover, oxidation reactions, such as the rusting of iron, have significant effects on everyday objects and materials, highlighting the importance of grasping chemical principles in our environment. Important topics are:
- Types of chemical reactions
- Effects of oxidation reactions in everyday life
Chapter 2: Acids, Bases, and SaltsAcids and bases play crucial roles in both chemistry and everyday life. By exploring their chemical properties, we gain insights into their behaviour in different environments. Understanding the nature of salts further expands our knowledge, providing valuable insights into their formation and applications. Important topics are:
- Chemical properties of acids and bases
- Nature of acids and bases
- Salts
Chapter 3: Metals and Non-metalsMetals occur naturally in various forms and have been essential to human civilization for centuries. However, their susceptibility to corrosion underscores the need for protective measures and innovative solutions. Exploring the occurrence of metals and the process of corrosion enhances our understanding of these materials and their significance. Important topics are:
- Occurrence of metals
- Corrosion
Chapter 4: Carbon and its CompoundsCarbon is unparalleled in its ability to form diverse compounds, contributing to the richness of organic chemistry. By delving into the chemical properties of carbon compounds, such as ethanol and ethanoic acid, we uncover their applications in industries ranging from pharmaceuticals to agriculture. Important topics are:
- Versatile nature of carbon
- Chemical properties of carbon compounds
- Ethanol and ethanoic acid
Chapter 5: Periodic Classification of ElementsThe periodic table serves as a cornerstone of chemistry, providing a systematic framework for understanding the properties of elements. From Mendeleev's original table to the modern version, its evolution reflects our evolving understanding of atomic structure and chemical behaviour. Important topics are:
- Mendeleev’s periodic table
- The modern periodic table
Chapter 6: Life ProcessesLife processes encompass the fundamental activities that sustain living organisms. From acquiring nutrients to transporting essential substances, these processes are essential for survival and growth. Understanding them sheds light on the intricate mechanisms that govern life. Important topics are:
- Nutrition
- Respiration
- Transportation
Chapter 7: Control and CoordinationCoordination in plants and hormones in animals are essential for regulating physiological functions and responding to external stimuli. Exploring these mechanisms deepens our understanding of how organisms maintain homeostasis and adapt to their environments. Important topics are:
- Coordination in plants
- Hormones in animals
Chapter 8: How do Organisms ReproduceReproduction is vital for the continuity of species and the diversity of life forms. By studying sexual reproduction and reproductive health, we gain insights into the mechanisms that drive genetic variation and ensure the survival of species. Important topics are:
- Sexual reproduction
- Reproductive health
Chapter 9: Heredity and EvolutionHeredity dictates the transmission of traits from one generation to the next, while evolution shapes the diversity of life through natural selection and adaptation. Exploring these concepts illuminates the mechanisms underlying genetic inheritance and species diversity. Important topics are:
Chapter 10: Light- Reflection and RefractionReflection and refraction are fundamental phenomena that govern the behavior of light. Understanding these processes, along with the properties of spherical mirrors, enables us to comprehend optical devices and phenomena in our surroundings. Important topics are:
- Reflection of light
- Spherical mirrors
- Refraction of light
Chapter 11: The Human Eye and the Colourful WorldThe human eye is a remarkable organ that enables us to perceive the world around us. By studying the refraction of light through prisms and the phenomena of dispersion and scattering, we gain insights into the mechanisms of vision and the nature of light. Important topics are:
- Refraction of light through a prism
- Prism and dispersion of light
- Scattering of light
Chapter 12: ElectricityElectricity powers modern society, driving technological advancements and innovations. Understanding electric current, circuits, Ohm's law, and electric power lays the foundation for harnessing electrical energy and designing efficient systems. Important topics are:
- Electric current and circuit
- Ohm’s law
- Electric power
Chapter 13: Magnetic Effects of Electric CurrentThe magnetic effects of electric current underpin various technologies, from electric motors to electromagnets. Exploring these phenomena deepens our understanding of magnetism and its applications in industry and everyday life. Important topics are:
- Magnetic effect of current and electric motor
- Ampere’s swimming rule
- Electric motor
Chapter 14: Sources of EnergyThe quest for sustainable energy sources is paramount in mitigating environmental degradation and addressing climate change. By examining conventional energy sources and their environmental consequences, we can identify alternative solutions to meet our growing energy needs. Important topics are:
- Conventional sources of energy
- Environmental consequences
Chapter 15: Our EnvironmentThe environment is a complex system comprising diverse ecosystems and interconnected components. Understanding its dynamics and interactions is essential for preserving biodiversity and ensuring the well-being of present and future generations. Important topics are:
- Ecosystem and its components